Epilepsy can have a significant impact on cognitive function, including memory and attention span.In some cases, seizures can be triggered by specific stimuli such as flashing lights or loud noises.Certain genetic mutations are associated with an increased risk of developing epilepsy.People with epilepsy are more likely to experience unemployment and poverty compared to those without the condition.In many countries, stigma surrounding epilepsy prevents people from seeking medical care or participating fully in society.The cost of treating epilepsy in the United States is estimated to be over $15 billion per year.People with epilepsy are at increased risk of accidents and injuries, including falls, burns, and drowning.Women with epilepsy may experience more seizures during pregnancy, and certain anti-epileptic drugs can increase the risk of birth defects.

About one-third of people with epilepsy do not respond to medication and require alternative treatments such as surgery or dietary therapy.The risk of developing epilepsy is higher in people who have experienced a traumatic brain injury.In developing countries, up to 90% of people with epilepsy do not receive adequate treatment.Epilepsy affects people of all ages, but it is most commonly diagnosed in children and older adults.Approximately 1 in 26 Americans will develop epilepsy in their lifetime.

Normal eeg vs epileptic eeg